Anybody got a good idea on what to snack on at work to keep the muscle growing and the fat off?
Cutting fat and building muscle are two very different phases. If you think you are at an acceptable body fat percentage, then start building muscle. If you want to cut fat, I've got some tips...
Eat only when you're hungry. I've cut a decent number of pounds of fat recently, and I recently revamped my plan. Here's what I do:
Diet - Eat only when you're hungry. I personally don't eat more than 200-300 calories at any given time, and usually less. Basically I wait for my body to tell me I need food, then keep it going. Plain whole wheat bagel when I wake up to get the metabolism going, halves of a veggie sandwich at work split up during the day, and a light dinner consisting mostly of meat so I'm still getting some protein in. If I need it, I will eat a Snickers bar about an hour before a workout.
The point is to only eat as much as you need to in order to feel alright and alert, and reduce fat in your diet. This will pretty much ensure a caloric deficit, which will allow you to cut fat. You eat mostly carbs, which your body will burn up as soon as they get it. Once it gets in the habit of doing this, you've taken a big step in boosting your metabolism for the long-term, and that is the key for keeping body fat percentage down while trying to build muscle.
The diet is by far the biggest contributor to losing fat. If you want to significantly reduce body fat percentage, fact is you will lose some muscle mass. There's no way around it. Best thing you can do is try and keep the muscle mass up by trying to find protein-rich low fat foods. Lean meat for dinner. Cut down on using the protein shakes... They are okay from time to time, but make sure you use water.
I still do heavy lifting simply because I enjoy it. If you already have some muscle mass, try and keep what you can by doing heavy lifting at least 2-3 times a week. Maintaining muscle increases your body's metabolism. But the real keys to cutting fat are cardio and core. The downside to cardio is a reason why some look down on it. Once you are done working out, so is your body. Whereas with heavy lifting, your body is burning calories during lifting and even hours after. Cardio is much more effective in cutting fat, though. So it's best to do this on a daily basis. Try and get the heart rate up to 160-170 for at least half an hour each day. My preference is swimming. Do whatever you want for that. Core workouts are the other key. It needs to be done, and very frequently. You are not going to lose your gut any other way, end of story. My suggestion is to do crunches twice a day, and just go until you can't do them anymore. It's completely different for every one. When I'm at home, I get on a slant board at about a 40 degree angle, hold 30 pounds directly above my head and do 75 crunches, then take a 30 second break then continue in sets of 10 until I can't complete sets anymore, then continue with sets of 5 until I'm worn out. Your core has by far the shortest recovery time of any area of your body, so this should ideally be done twice a day, every day.
Hope this helps. It's been highly effective for me so far.