You have proven yourself ignorant on most things.
Espionage or
spying, is the act of obtaining
secret or
confidential information without the
permission of the holder of the information. Any individual or spy ring (a cooperating group of spies), in the service of a
government,
company or independent operation, can commit espionage. The practice is
clandestine, as it is by definition unwelcome and in many cases
illegal and punishable by law. Espionage is a method of "
intelligence" gathering which includes information gathering from public sources.
Trying to rationalize why it's not espinoges is sad really.