You can pretty much separate Bitcoins from crypto.
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Bitcoin (BTC): The original and largest digital currency, often accounting for over 50% of the total crypto market cap.
Ethereum (ETH): The leading smart contract platform, fueling decentralized applications (DeFi).
Tether (USDT): A stablecoin pegged to the US dollar, maintaining a fixed value.
BNB (BNB): The native token of the Binance exchange, a major global platform.
Solana (SOL): Known for its high-speed transactions.
USD Coin (USDC): Another significant stablecoin pegged to the dollar.
XRP (XRP): A digital asset focused on facilitating fast, low-cost international payments.
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As of early 2026, there are over 50 million total cryptocurrencies, although this figure includes millions of inactive,, or extremely low-volume projects, with only about 10,000–20,000 actively traded or significant coins. Popular trackers like CoinGecko and Investing.com list thousands of active assets.
Key details regarding the number of cryptocurrencies include:
Active vs. Total: While total created, including dead projects, has passed 50 million, only a fraction are actively traded.
Rapid Growth: The number of cryptocurrencies has grown from one (Bitcoin) in 2009 to thousands today.
Definition Matters: A, crypto coin operates on its own blockchain, while a, crypto token is built on top of an existing network, with tokens accounting for a vast majority of the, total number.
Tracking Discrepancies: Different platforms like CoinMarketCap and CoinGecko have varying, listings based on their, criteria for tracking active projects, often leading to different,,,,,, reported numbers.
The market constantly changes, with new tokens created daily while others become inactive.