McDad
I can't brain today; I has the dumb.
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- Jan 3, 2011
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Great conversation!When people say “socialism” in the U.S., they often mean anything with government intervention, but that’s not technically correct. True socialism involves the collective or state ownership of the means of production, not just taxing the wealthy or providing social services. What the New Deal and later programs represent is socially democratic reforms. So unless we’re talking about fully replacing capitalism, it’s more accurate to frame this as a debate about how far we’ve gone with social democracy, not socialism. But that’s just a matter of semantics.
Now, onto your point, yes, social spending has increased significantly since the New Deal. There’s no denying that programs like Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid have grown into pillars of the federal budget. But just looking at the dollar amounts doesn’t tell the full story. The more important question is how that money is spent and who it benefits.
In European countries with strong social democracies, programs are universal, things like healthcare, childcare, education, and unemployment benefits are available to everyone. That universality builds solidarity, reduces stigma, and makes the programs politically resilient. In the U.S., by contrast, most programs are means-tested, you only qualify if you’re below a certain income level. This approach often stigmatizes recipients, creates bureaucratic barriers, and weakens public support, because people don’t feel personally invested in programs they can’t access.
So even though America spends more on social programs now than in the 1930s, that doesn’t mean we’ve become more progressive in structure or intent. If anything, we’ve shifted away from universal social protections and toward a patchwork system that reinforces division and political vulnerability. The New Deal might not have been the high point in spending, but it arguably was the high point in universal vision, something we’ve steadily backed away from since.
I read your post. You are discussing several things at once.
Socialism vis-á-vis:
- state ownership
- social spending itemization
- universal vs partial implementation
- intention
This seems unnecessary considering what you described (and what I agreed to) as socialism. And since you stated social democracy and socialism are semantics, we are OK using the terms interchangeably.
In your articulate reply you noted how America is increasing our spending since the New deal. That spending is ostensibly in place to help those unable to help themselves and/or those on the bottom of income inequality. Correct? In our system, capitalism funds the majority of government spending so I see it as regulating capitalism because the money is paid in taxes and cannot go back into individual pursuits of capitalism. Additionally we have been outspending tax revenues for decades. I mention that because debt may not be considered an economic system so it may be separate from our convo.social democracy is a form of regulated capitalism that aims to reduce income inequality
And now that we have found consensus about post-New Deal spending, we can possibly agree America, at some point on the ideological spectrum, practices representative republic socialism.Well all forms of capitalism in this world are regulated to a degree, so it is a spectrum.
....Our leftism peaked with the new deal, and since the rise of neoliberalism and later reagenomics we’ve shifted far more economically right as country.
The gap in our conversation, as I see it now, is where along the spectrum do we conclude socialism is here (universal vs partial implementation). If that is accurate, the points on state ownership, social spending itemization, and intention seem moot to me.