KB5252
Repeat Forward Progress Victim
- Joined
- Jan 11, 2008
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The zakat was typically lower, in most areas and the poor were exempt, that wasn't the case for jizya and poor non Muslims.The Muslims paid zakat and the non-Muslims paid jizya so everyone got to pay tax. It would indeed be onerous if the rates were higher for the non-Muslims.
The majority and significant minority Muslim countries I know have civil courts for criminal and most civil matters for everyone. There are sharia courts for things like inheritance and divorce for Muslims only, and civil courts for such matters for everyone else. That's except for Aceh province in Indonesia, which does criminal justice for Muslims in sharia court and for everyone else in civil court.
It was also sometimes extracted/demanded by multiple entities who represented the area.
I wasn't aware that the religious courts only handled inheritance and divorce etc. I'll have to look into that a little deeper sometime.
I like to have an understanding of the way things work, just a tick of my mind.



